Do Travel Physical Therapists Really Make More Money?
It is time for us to answer for once and for all the most common questions amongst new grad physical therapists and perm staffers deep in the trenches. Do travel physical therapists really make more money? And, what is a good pay rate for a travel therapist?
To answer the first question the answer is simple: YES
Now, we are not talking about prime rib and Stags Leap red every night kind of money, but the difference can be quite staggering. Travel therapists make more money largely because a beefy chunk of our income is tax exempt. Where a permanent clinician might make $80,000/yr salaried, 25+% of that will be taxed leaving them with $60,000 in their pockets at the end of the year.
To answer the second question – What is a good pay rate for a travel therapists? – the answer is a little more complicated.
You see, it depends on what you consider to be a “good” rate. Travel physical therapists generally can expect anywhere from $1,400 – $1,800/week, with some contracts cresting the $2,000/wk mark, all in after tax money!
All of this sounds somewhat impressive to the uninitiated, but to truly grasp what a contract looks like and how it compares to a permanent staffers job I decided to break down a hypothetical contract not unlike the one I am working currently in Lexington, Kentucky.
I am contractually obligated NOT to share the details of my pay package so we will use nice round numbers that are in the ballpark of what jobs in this geographical area are paying.
First off, to determine limits on tax free stipends we can check out the GSA site for federal limits on allowable stipends. Here in Lexington the limits are around $101/day for housing and $54/day for M/IE (meals and incidental expenses). Using these numbers we can go into a negotiation armed with a decent idea of what is reasonable to expect for the tax free portion of your pay. Remember, these are the MAXIMUM allowable, so most likely your contract will be close, but not the full amount.
For this experiment lets say the contracts delineates $90/day for food and $45/day for M/IE.
Next we will set the hourly wage. A very common hourly wage to expect as a traveler is $18-22/hr.
Our imaginary contract is going to pay $20/hr.
Now we will go through some simple math to determine Total Take Home Pay, and at the end we will even figure out the Salary Equivalent needed to bring the same money home at the end of the year.
OK, Here we go.
Step 1 – calculate tax free income
Housing: $90/day x7 days = $630
Meals/Incidental Expenses: $45/day x 7 days = $315
Total non-tax income per week = $945
Step 2 – calculate net taxable wages
Hourly Wages: $20/hr x 40hrs = $800 pre tax
$800 x 25% tax assessment = Post tax wages = $600
Step 1 + Step 2 = Total Take Home
$945 + $600 = $1545/week *this is considered a modest travel pay package
One step further – calculate yearly salary equivalent
$1545/week x 52 weeks = $80,340
$80,340 yearly / 0.75 = $107,120 Salary Equivalent
Not bad eh?!
$1,700/wk translates to $117,866/yr
$1,800/wk to $124,800/yr
Imagine landing one of the rare $2,000/wk jobs: $138,666 salary equivalent!
How many of you are working jobs paying $107,120/yr currently? How many places can you make that kind of money as only a staff therapist?
The travel life is not for everyone. There are many reasons why a therapist should not travel. Clearly, lack of descent pay is not one of them.
Written by: Stephen Stockhausen
Isn’t tax more than 25%? So the difference would be even greater right?
Anthony, you are correct, the difference is greater. For the sake of our example it is easier to deal with rounded numbers.
Thanks for pointing that out!
This is true unless you continue to pay your mortgage back home plus rent at your travel location. You should also check with the tax accountant if you pay less for rent and what they pay you for your stipend. If you do the difference may not be tax free.
Catherine, Thanks for chiming in!
Quite honestly this post was focusing purely at income. Not total yearly profit vs. expenses. And for the vast majority of travelers it is still substantially positive.
In the case of home ownership many travelers rent out part of the home to subsidize the mortgage while on a contract. From what I have heard Joe Smith (travel tax) say in the past is that if you keep one living area open year round for you to access this can still qualify as your tax home. We have not explored this option yet so honestly we have not done our due diligence regarding its legality or not.
There are definitely some interesting options out there.
Steve